Irrigation Engineering [1]
1) The irrigation engineering may be defined as
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(a) the process of artificially supplying water to soil for raising crops
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(b) a science of planning and designing an efficient and economic irrigation system.
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(c) the engineering of controlling and harnessing the various natural sources of water, by the construction of dams, canals and finally distributing the water to the agricultural fields
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(d) all of the above
2) The irrigation is necessary in an area
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(a) where there is a scanty rainfall
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(b) where the rainfall is non-uniform
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(c) where commercial crops require more water
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(d) all of the above
3) The irrigation water is said to be unsatisfactory, if it
contains
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(a) chemicals toxic to plants or to persons using plants as food
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(b) chemicals which react with the soil to produce unsatisfactory moisture characteristics
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(c) bacteria injurious to persons or animals eating plants irrigated with water
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(d) all of the above
4) Which of the following is also called inundation
irrigation?
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(a) Diversion irrigation
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(b) Storage irrigation
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(c) Flow irrigation
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(d) Combined scheme
5) Which type of irrigation is practiced when the water
supply is at too low a level to run by gravitation of
the land?
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(a) Lift irrigation
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(b) River canal irrigation
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(c) Flow irrigation
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(d) Inundation irrigation